- pi|le|us
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1. Botany. the broad umbrellalike fruiting structure forming the top of certain fungi, such as mushrooms; cap. It is supported by a stalk or stem (the stipe) and bears radiating plates (gills) on the under side:2. a kind of felt skullcap worn by the ancient Romans and Greeks.╂[< New Latin pileus a fungus cap; < Latin pīleus, pilleus skullcap]
Useful english dictionary. 2012.